Real solutions begin with a deeper understanding of the problem

An analysis of the risks of human trafficking among young people leaving alternative care in Bulgaria. The document examines the main social, economic, and emotional vulnerabilities young people face during their transition to independent living, the mechanisms through which they may be drawn into exploitation, and gaps in existing support systems. Based on recent data and expert interviews, the analysis provides recommendations for more effective prevention, early identification of risks, and sustainable support for young people.

A function of rights, solidarity and humanitarian aid: vulnerability and risk factors to human trafficking among Ukrainian refugees in Bulgaria

The analysis explores the vulnerabilities and risk factors for human trafficking among Ukrainian refugees in Bulgaria. It examines economic insecurity, social isolation, language barriers, and lack of stable housing as key drivers of labor and sexual exploitation. The study highlights the importance of rights, solidarity, and humanitarian assistance in ensuring effective protection and long-term integration of refugee communities.

Risks of Human Trafficking for Labour Exploitation among Ukrainian Refugees

The report examines the vulnerability factors contributing to the risk of human trafficking for labour exploitation among Ukrainian refugees in six EU countries: Bulgaria, Germany, Greece, Poland, Romania, and Slovenia. Economic insecurity, lack of access to formal employment, childcare gaps, discrimination, and misinformation campaigns intersect to push refugees—particularly women and Roma individuals—into exploitative work situations. The analysis draws from desk research and focus groups, and identifies key sectors such as agriculture, hospitality, and manufacturing where risks are highest.

Vulnerability Factors to Gender-Based Violence in the “Carmen” Neighborhood, Kazanlak

This analysis examines the interconnected vulnerability factors that increase the risk of gender-based violence and trafficking for sexual exploitation in the segregated Roma community of “Carmen” in Kazanlak. Issues such as poverty, early marriages, school dropout rates, and widespread drug use highlight the need for targeted prevention and support measures. The report provides recommendations for training, preventive programs, and institutional collaboration to address the problem.

Vulnerability Factors to Gender-Based Violence in the “Druzhba” Neighborhood, Novi Pazar

This study explores the social, economic, and cultural factors that increase the risk of gender-based violence in the Roma community of “Druzhba” in Novi Pazar. It highlights poverty, lack of education, early marriages, and substance abuse as key drivers of domestic violence and trafficking for sexual exploitation. The findings emphasize the importance of education, economic independence, and access to social services in reducing women’s vulnerability.

State Compensation for Trafficking Victims Using Confiscated Criminal Assets

This analysis examines state compensation models for trafficking victims in Bulgaria and 20 other EU countries. The report assesses the effectiveness of various compensation mechanisms, with a focus on funds generated from confiscated criminal assets. Recommendations are provided to improve Bulgaria’s model by expanding access to compensation and introducing specialized funds.

Summer Analysis of Risk Factors in Job Ads for Ukrainian Refugees in Bulgaria (2023)

This study examines the risks and dynamics of suspicious job advertisements targeting Ukrainian refugees in Bulgaria during the summer of 2023. It identifies key risk indicators such as lack of employer information, absence of contracts, and overly simplified application procedures. The results underscore the need for greater awareness and prevention against exploitative practices.

Statement on the Amendments to the Law on Protection Against Domestic Violence

Dignita Foundation expresses a positive stance on the proposed amendments to the Law on Protection Against Domestic Violence. The statement highlights the importance of expanding the definitions of domestic violence, establishing effective national prevention and protection mechanisms, and ensuring adequate funding and international coordination for implementing human rights standards.